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Blacksmithing

Also Known As Smithing
Metal

Shaping iron and steel hot from the forge with hammer and anvil. For most of history the blacksmith made and mended the tools of every other trade, which made the smithy the technical heart of the village; today the craft lives on among farriers, bladesmiths, artist blacksmiths and a growing hobby forge community. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Craft Class
Metal 1
Earliest Evidence (Circa)
The Hittites of Anatolia are credited with first smelting iron ore, circa 1500 BC, several centuries before iron working spread widely and bronze lost its dominance. 1
Origin
Emerged with iron smelting in the Iron Age; the smith's core toolkit of forge, hammer, anvil and tongs has been recognizably stable since antiquity. Organized amateur and professional smithing has grown sharply in modern times: the Artists Blacksmiths' Association of North America formed in 1973 with 27 members and had grown to almost 4,000 members by 2013. 1
FAQs

How many members does the Artists Blacksmiths' Association of North America have?

Almost 4,000, up from 27 founding members in 1973.

The association formed in 1973 with 27 members and had grown to almost 4,000 members by 2013, reflecting the modern revival of amateur and artist blacksmithing.
Connections

Tools Used

Source Anvil (Wikipedia)

Ball-peen Hammer is used in Blacksmithing.

Bellows pump air into the forge fire, raising combustion and heat output so the blacksmith can reach working temperature.

Source Bellows (Wikipedia)
Source Bench Grinder (Wikipedia)
Source Tongs (Wikipedia)
Source Drift pin (Wikipedia)

The forge is the fuel-fired hearth a blacksmith heats iron and steel in before working it.

Source Blacksmith (Wikipedia)

Fuller (Metalworking) is used in Blacksmithing.

Source Fuller (Metalworking) (Wikipedia)
Source Dictionary.com: Hacksaw definition

Hammer is used in Blacksmithing.

Source Hand seamer (Wikipedia)

Hardy Tool is used in Blacksmithing.

Source Machinist square (Wikipedia)
Source Needlegun scaler (Wikipedia)
Source Power Hammer (Wikipedia)

Pritchel is used in Blacksmithing.

Source Pritchel (Wiktionary)

Set Tool is used in Blacksmithing.

Source Snips (Wikipedia)
Source Steam Hammer (Wikipedia)

Swage Block is used in Blacksmithing.

Source Swage Block (Wikipedia)
Source Tongs (Wikipedia)

Trip Hammer is used in Blacksmithing.

Tuyere is used in Blacksmithing.

Sources
1. Blacksmith (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blacksmith
    The Hittites of Anatolia first discovered or developed the smelting of iron ores around 1500 BC.
  • en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blacksmith, 20th and 21st centuries section
    In 1973 the Artists Blacksmiths’ Association of North America was formed with 27 members. By 2013 it had almost 4000 members.
  • Tools Used: Forge, Blacksmith, Smithing process section
    Heating generally takes place in a forge fueled by propane, natural gas, coal, charcoal, coke, or oil
View the Source
Tongs (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Tools Used: Blacksmith's Tongs
  • Tools Used: Tongs, Lead section
    blacksmith's tongs or crucible tongs are of this type
View the Source
Bellows (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationTools Used: Bellows, Bellows, Metallurgy section
Quote, Tools Used: Bellows, Bellows, Metallurgy section
The bellows are used to deliver additional air to the fuel, raising the rate of combustion and therefore the heat output.
View the Source
Bench Grinder (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationTools Used: Bench Grinder, Body text, metal fabrication shops sentence
Quote, Tools Used: Bench Grinder, Body text, metal fabrication shops sentence
Bench grinders are standard equipment in metal fabrication shops and machine shops, as are handheld grinders (such as angle grinders and die grinders).
View the Source
Dictionary.com: Hacksaw definition
Dictionary.comTools Used: Hacksaw, Definition
Quote, Tools Used: Hacksaw, Definition
a handsaw for cutting metal
View the Source
Swage Block (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationTools Used: Swage Block, Lead section
Quote, Tools Used: Swage Block, Lead section
A swage block (or swager block) is a large, heavy block of cast iron or steel used in smithing
View the Source
Fuller (Metalworking) (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationTools Used: Fuller (Metalworking), Lead section
Quote, Tools Used: Fuller (Metalworking), Lead section
The fuller is a forging tool used to spread metal.
View the Source
Pritchel (Wiktionary)
Tools Used: Pritchel, Lead section
Quote, Tools Used: Pritchel, Lead section
A pritchel is a type of punch used in forging, particularly in making nail holes in horseshoes.
View the Source
Power Hammer (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationTools Used: Power Hammer, Lead section
Quote, Tools Used: Power Hammer, Lead section
They have been used by blacksmiths, bladesmiths, metalworkers, and manufacturers since the late 1880s
View the Source
Drift pin (Wikipedia)
Tools Used: Drift Pin, Lead section
Quote, Tools Used: Drift Pin, Lead section
In metalworking, a drift pin, drift pin punch, simply drift, is the name for a tool used for localizing a hammer blow.
View the Source
Machinist square (Wikipedia)
Tools Used: Machinist Square, Lead section
Quote, Tools Used: Machinist Square, Lead section
A machinist square or engineer's square is the metalworkers' equivalent of a try square.
View the Source
Snips (Wikipedia)
Tools Used: Snips, Lead section
Quote, Tools Used: Snips, Lead section
Snips, also known as shears, are metalworking hand tools used to cut sheet metal and other tough webs.
View the Source
Hand seamer (Wikipedia)
Tools Used: Hand Seamer, Lead section
Quote, Tools Used: Hand Seamer, Lead section
A hand seamer is a manual sheet metal hand tool used to grip, bend, flatten, fold, or seam thin metal edges.
View the Source
Needlegun scaler (Wikipedia)
Tools Used: Needle Scaler, Lead section
Quote, Tools Used: Needle Scaler, Lead section
The tool is used in metalwork applications as diverse as home repair, automotive repair, and shipboard preservation.
View the Source
Steam Hammer (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationTools Used: Steam Hammer, Lead section
Quote, Tools Used: Steam Hammer, Lead section
A steam hammer, also called a drop hammer, is an industrial power hammer driven by steam that is used for tasks such as shaping forgings and driving piles.
View the Source

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