Home, Crafts and Hobbies Atlas

How Hands Make A Home
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Tools and Equipment

Sgian Dubh

Woodworking Tools

A sgian dubh is a small, single-edged knife worn as part of traditional Scottish Highland dress, tucked into the top of the kilt hose with only its hilt visible. Its name comes from Scottish Gaelic sgian, knife, and dubh, black, with dubh also carrying a secondary sense of hidden, and it is sometimes rendered in English as skean-dhu or skene-dhu. The knife is thought to have developed from the sgian-achlais, a larger dagger concealed under the arm and used by Scots from the sixteenth to eighteenth centuries, with the shift to the stocking top prompted by Highland custom that a visitor reveal any hidden weapon on entering a friend's home after concealed weapons were outlawed in the late 1500s. Today the sgian dubh is worn mainly as ceremonial dress rather than as a working tool, with everyday versions often carrying a plain stainless steel or even plastic blade, alongside decorative versions with carved handles. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Introduced When (Circa)
circa late 16th century onward, after hidden weapons were outlawed under Scots law 1
Origin
Scottish Highlands; evolved from the sgian-achlais, a dagger concealed under the armpit, once Scots law required a visible rather than hidden weapon. 1
Sources
1. Sgian dubh (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Origins section
    Draconian Scots laws introduced by the Scots Privy Council under the Stewart King in the late 1500s, intended to reduce interclan honour feuds and duelling, included the outlawing of hidden weapons.
  • Origins section, on the 1500s weapons law
    Draconian Scots laws introduced by the Scots Privy Council under the Stewart King in the late 1500s, intended to reduce interclan honour feuds and duelling, included the outlawing of hidden weapons.
  • Origins section, on the sgian-achlais
    The sgian-dubh may have evolved from the sgian-achlais, a dagger that could be concealed under the armpit.
View the Source
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.